1986 Rocket Launch Recap

Our roundup of all the launches that happened in 1986, along with key stats, trends and info. You can learn more about our data, and how we present it here.

Include notable suborbital launches

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110

Total Launches

102

Successful Launches

8

Failed Launches

92.73%

Success Rate

16

Humans launched to space

Notable 1986 Achievements

🪐 First flyby of Uranus
🧊 First close up observations of a comet

How 1986 Compares to Previous Years

There were 102 successful launch attempts in 1986 and 8 failed launch attempts. These figures include test/development launches, which are more prone to failure.

Rocket Launches by Year

By RocketLaunch.org

Launches by Nation in 1986

In 1986, companies and agencies from 5 Nations attempted launches, including Russia (94 launches), the United States (9 launches) and Europe (3 launches).

Total Rocket Launches by Nation in 1986

By RocketLaunch.org

Launches by Launch Service Providers in 1986

7 Launch Service Providers completed launches in 1986, including Soviet Space Program (94 launches), United States Air Force (7 launches) and Arianespace (3 launches).

Top Space Launch Service Providers in 1986 by total launch count

By RocketLaunch.org

Launches by Launch Vehicle in 1986

24 different Launch Vehicles launched off in 1986. The top 3 were the Soyuz U (37 launches), Kosmos-3M (11K65M) (15 launches) and Molniya-M 2BL (14 launches) launch vehicles.

Top 10 Launch Vehicles in 1986 by total launch count

By RocketLaunch.org

Launches by Launch Sites in 1986

Rockets launched from 9 Launch Sites in 1986. The most active launch sites were Plesetsk Cosmodrome (57 launches), Baikonur Cosmodrome (37 launches) and Vandenberg SFB (4 launches).

Top Launch Sites in 1986

By RocketLaunch.org

Astronauts Launched by Nationality in 1986

In 1986, 16 humans from 2 nations were launched into space. These nations were the United States (14 astronauts) and Russia (2 astronauts).

Astronauts Launched by Nationality in 1986

By RocketLaunch.org

Where we launched to in 1986

We launched off to 3 different locations beyond earth in 1986 (including flybys). Most launches were to Low Earth Orbit (LEO) (93 launches), Geostationary Orbit (GEO) (13 launches) and Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) (1 launch).

Top Launch Destinations in 1986

By RocketLaunch.org

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