Soyuz 2.1b Vehicle Overview
A complete overview of the Soyuz 2.1b launch vehicle, including launch stats, vehicle info and launch locations.
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Basic Info
Name
Soyuz 2.1b
Family
Soyuz
Manufacturer
First Launch
27 Dec 2006
Successful Launches
91
Failed Launches
3
Rocket Info (Soyuz STB Fregat-MT)
Status
Active
Stages
3
Length
46.3 m
Diameter
2.95 m
Launch Mass
310 tons
Reusability
Not Reusable
Payload Info (Soyuz STB Fregat-MT)
LEO Capacity
8,200 kg
GTO Capacity
3,250 kg
Launch Cost
$80M
Soyuz-2 is the 21st-century version of the Russian Soyuz rocket. In its basic form, it is a three-stage carrier rocket for placing payloads into low Earth orbit. The 2.1b version adds an upgraded engine (RD-0124) with improved performance to the second stage.
Launch Sites used by Soyuz 2.1b
Baikonur Cosmodrome
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World's largest space launch facility, pivotal for Russian space missions.
Guiana Space Centre
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European spaceport near the equator for satellite launches, managed by ESA and CNES.
Plesetsk Cosmodrome
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Russian spaceport specialized in military satellites, known for high inclination and polar orbit launches.