1997 Rocket Launch Recap

Our roundup of all the launches that happened in 1997, along with key stats, trends and info. You can learn more about our data, and how we present it here.

Include notable suborbital launches

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89

Total Launches

83

Successful Launches

6

Failed Launches

93.26%

Success Rate

51

Humans launched to space

Notable 1997 Achievements

🪐 First operational rover on another planet (Mars)

How 1997 Compares to Previous Years

There were 83 successful launch attempts in 1997 and 6 failed launch attempts. These figures include test/development launches, which are more prone to failure.

Rocket Launches by Year

By RocketLaunch.org

Launches by Nation in 1997

In 1997, companies and agencies from 7 Nations attempted launches, including the United States (38 launches), Russia (29 launches) and Europe (12 launches).

Total Rocket Launches by Nation in 1997

By RocketLaunch.org

Launches by Launch Service Providers in 1997

19 Launch Service Providers completed launches in 1997, including United States Air Force (15 launches), Arianespace (11 launches) and ROSCOSMOS (9 launches).

Top 10 Space Launch Service Providers in 1997 by total launch count

By RocketLaunch.org

Launches by Launch Vehicle in 1997

36 different Launch Vehicles launched off in 1997. The top 3 were the Ariane 4 (11 launches), Soyuz U (10 launches) and Space Shuttle (8 launches) launch vehicles.

Top 10 Launch Vehicles in 1997 by total launch count

By RocketLaunch.org

Launches by Launch Sites in 1997

Rockets launched from 15 Launch Sites in 1997. The most active launch sites were Baikonur Cosmodrome (18 launches), Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (16 launches) and Guiana Space Centre (12 launches).

Top 10 Launch Sites in 1997

By RocketLaunch.org

Astronauts Launched by Nationality in 1997

In 1997, 51 humans from 7 nations were launched into space, including the United States (39 astronauts), Russia (6 astronauts) and France (2 astronauts).

Astronauts Launched by Nationality in 1997

By RocketLaunch.org

Where we launched to in 1997

We launched off to 7 different locations beyond earth in 1997 (including flybys). Most launches were to Low Earth Orbit (LEO) (43 launches), Geostationary Orbit (GEO) (32 launches) and Medium Earth Orbit (MEO) (3 launches).

Top Launch Destinations in 1997

By RocketLaunch.org

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